Sensors & Electronics
Chemical Sensors
Portable Uranium Assay Instrument (10)

Problem: Nonproliferation monitoring required a method to detect trace quantities of enriched uranium in field samples
Project Activity Scope (from Technical Overview Chart): Mechanisms through Instruments
PNNL Solution:
- Developed laser ablation system to vaporize small amount of sample
- Employed laser-induced resonance fluorescence to measure 235U/238U isotope ratio in the ablation plume
- Demonstrated integrated, portable instrument that determines uranium enrichment in field samples
Capabilities Employed to Meet Client Needs: Optical spectroscopy for chemical analysis; laser-induced fluorescence detection of isotopes; laser ablation methods; diode laser technology; atomic absorption wavelength locking; compact optical system design; electronic circuit design; ruggedized packaging design; computer instrument control and data acquisition system; custom software development.
Selected Links to Related Information:
- Related Examples (Same Project)
- Similar Application Examples (Same or Different Technology)
- Similar Technology Examples (Same or Different Application)
- Active Aerial Detection of Oil Spills (81)
- Automated Inspection of Recycled Bottles (88)
- Autonomous Measurement of Ocean Algae (374)
- Lubricant Layer Thickness Monitor (128)
- Optical Detection of Food Can Leakage (89)
- Optical Fluorescence for Material Detection (373)
- Reagentless Detection of Biomolecules (376)
Contact: Norm Anheier